An acid is a molecule or ion capable of donating a proton (hydrogen ion H +) (a Brønsted–Lowry acid), or, alternatively, capable of forming a covalent bond with an electron pair (a Lewis acid).. The first category of acids are the proton donors, or Brønsted–Lowry acids the special case of aqueous solutions, proton donors form the hydronium ion H 3 O + and are known as Arrhenius acids.
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Read MoreOct 07, 2019· 1. Hydrolysis of Amides. Amides are carboxylic acid derivatives where the –OH of the carboxylic acid has been replaced by –NH 2, –NHR, or –NR 2 of an amine. Since the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an amine to give an amide also liberates water, …
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Read MoreSynonym: 4,5,6,7-Tetrachloro-2′,4′,5′,7′-tetraiodofluorescein disodium salt, Acid Red 94, Bengal Rose B sodium salt, Rose Bengal sodium salt Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C 20 H 2 Cl 4 I 4 Na 2 O 5
Read MoreDNA is a long polymer made from repeating units called nucleotides, each of which is usually symbolized by a single letter: either A, T, C, or G. Chargaff''s rules state that DNA from any species of any organism should have a 1:1 protein stoichiometry ratio (base pair rule) of purine and pyrimidine bases (i.e., A+T=G+C) and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to ...
Read MoreNov 08, 2012· I disagree that the conjugate base of the strong acid is a competent base for the final deprotonation. It''s logical and makes the reaction obtain a certain amount of symmetry (especially if you stress that H2SO4 is catalytic), but imho HSO4- is too weak of a base to be a competent base …
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Read MoreFeb 02, 2015· But the acid will protonate NaOH irreversibly, giving us H 2 O [recall that acid-base reactions are fast]. Similarly, you can imagine what happens on adding NaNH 2 to acid or Grignard reagents to acid: the nucleophile is protonated, giving us the conjugate acid.
Read MoreApr 16, 2012· Methane (CH 4) is a weak acid, but it can''t act as a base – it doesn''t have a lone pair. The proper way to say it is that " weak acids have strong CONJUGATE bases ". So the conjugate base of CH 4, CH 3 (-) is an extremely strong base.
Read MoreIridium is a chemical element with the symbol Ir and atomic number 77. A very hard, brittle, silvery-white transition metal of the platinum group, iridium is considered to be the second-densest metal (after osmium) with a density of 22.56 g/cm 3 as defined by experimental X-ray crystallography.However, at room temperature and standard atmospheric pressure, iridium has been calculated to have a ...
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Read MoreCopper extraction refers to the methods used to obtain copper from its ores.The conversion of copper consists of a series of physical and electrochemical processes. Methods have evolved and vary with country depending on the ore source, local environmental regulations, and other factors.. As in all mining operations, the ore must usually be beneficiated (concentrated).
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Read MoreMay 03, 2021· El Rubi Zone returns an Indicated Resource of 6,179,000 tonnes grading 0.78 g/t gold and 35 g/t silver for 154,300 oz Au and 6,929,000 oz Ag, in addition to …
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